ATLAS

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ATLAS @ HD-PI

The ATLAS Experiment


The ATLAS experiment is one of four large experiments currently being conducted at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. After reaching its targeted energy of 13.6 TeV, the next major development is going to increase the luminosity of the LHC. In this High Luminosity (HL) LHC will be about five times the number of simultaneous particle collisions than now and the experiments have to be upgraded to cope with that. ATLAS is a general purpose detector that can observe both, proton-proton and heavy ion collisions. It is build like an onion, different detector types are arranged hermetically in shells around the interaction region.



Development of the LHC over time. Source


Track Reconstruction


Whenever a particle traverses through matter, it loses some of its energy, which can be measured. Highly energetic particles traverse many detector layers before they either decay, get absorbed, or leave the detector. This string of signals, aligned like pearls on a chain, along the particle trajectory is called a track and it can be used to deduce the momentum, charge, and point of origin of the particle. Unfortunately, it is not a priori known, which hits belong together. The problem of assigning hits to track candidates is called track finding. Track fitting is the process of applying a model to the track candidates to verify them and to calculate the particle properties.


Tracking detector Track Reconstruction Event

The new Inner Tracking Detector (ITk) of ATLAS for HL-LHC (left). Transversal projection of particle hits and tracks in the current inner detector (right).


Triggered Readout


After the high luminosity upgrades at the end of this decade, it is expected that there are about 200 proton-proton collisions every 25 ns.



Data produced by the LHC compared with major web services. Source


Group Activites

Track Finding

Our ATLAS group is working on the implementation of modern track finding methods using Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) on hardware accelerators (GPUs, FPGAs) for the Event Filter, part of the Trigger and Data Acquisition (TDAQ) system of the ATLAS experiment at the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC).

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Track Fitting

Novel track fitting algorithms, like the General Triplet Track Fit, are implemented on hardware accelerators (GPUs, FPGAs) for the Event Filter, part of the Trigger and Data Acquisition (TDAQ) system of the ATLAS experiment at the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC).

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Past Projects


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